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Company Registration & Tax Guide

How to Register a (Pty) Ltd in South Africa

A clear five-step process, handled through the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission (CIPC).

The 6-Step Registration Process

Company registration is governed by CIPC under the Companies Act, and follows this clear sequence.

Step 1 — Name Reservation

Search and reserve your preferred name using the official CIPC e-Services Portal or BizPortal. You can also register directly using your automatically generated enterprise number.

Step 2 — CIPC Registration & MOI

Submit your Memorandum of Incorporation (MOI) — which governs internal operations and share capital — plus certified IDs/passports of all directors and incorporators. Registration fees typically range R125–R175, and CIPC issues your Certificate of Incorporation (Form CoR 14.3) on approval.

Step 3 — SARS Tax Number

Once your CoR 14.3 is issued, your company is automatically assigned an Income Tax reference number. Corporate Income Tax (CIT) needs annual and provisional filings twice a year. VAT is mandatory once taxable turnover exceeds R1,000,000 in any 12 months (voluntary from R50,000).

Read the full guide: How much tax does a (Pty) Ltd pay? →

Step 4 — Public Officer Appointment

Every enterprise must appoint a designated Public Officer registered on SARS eFiling within one month of commencement. PAYE, UIF and SDL registrations are mandatory once you hire employees.

Step 5 — Bank Account (FICA)

Open a corporate bank account using your CoR 14.3 certificate and FICA documents so the business can transact, receive payments and pay staff and suppliers.

Step 6 — Industry Licensing

Obtain the relevant sector-specific licences and municipal permits for your industry so your operations are fully legal and audit-ready.

Need Help With Registration or SARS Compliance?

Are you looking to register a specific business entity right now, or would you like assistance drafting SARS tax compliance checklists for your startup?